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                Why PR Can be Effective "Medicine"  | 
             
            
              by: 
                Robert A. Kelly  | 
             
            
              
Please feel free to publish this article and resource box  in your ezine, newsletter, offline publication or website.  A copy would be appreciated at bobkelly@TNI.net.  Word count is 1145 including guidelines and resource box.   Robert A. Kelly © 2005. 
  Why PR Can be Effective “Medicine”
  When properly applied by business, non-profit and association managers, public relations “medicine” does something positive about the behaviors of those important external audiences of theirs that MOST affect their operations.
  It’s easy-to-swallow “medicine” when it leads managers  to persuade those key outside folks to their way of thinking, then move them to take actions that allow the manager’s department, division or subsidiary to succeed.
  In other words, effective public relations “medicine” is  applied when PR alters individual perception leading to  changed behaviors among a manager’s target “publics,”  thus helping achieve his or her managerial objectives.
  Here’s the underlying essence: people act on their own  perception of the facts before them, which leads to  predictable behaviors about which something can be  done. When we create, change or reinforce that opinion  by reaching, persuading and moving-to-desired-action  the very people whose behaviors affect the organization  the most, the public relations mission is accomplished.
  But managers should always remember that their PR  effort must demand more than special events, brochures  and press releases if they are to come up with the public relations results they paid for.
  Here’s a sampling of what this “medicine” can deliver:  fresh proposals for strategic alliances and joint ventures;  capital givers or specifying sources beginning to look  your way; customers starting to make repeat purchases;  membership applications on the rise; community leaders  beginning to seek you out; welcome bounces in show  room visits; prospects starting to do business with you;  higher employee retention rates, and even politicians and  legislators starting to  view you as a key member of the  business, non-profit or association communities. 
  Luckily, your PR people are already in the perception and  behavior business, so they should be of real use for this  initial opinion monitoring project. But you must be certain  of several things. First, who among your PR team really  understands the blueprint outlined above and shows  commitment to its implementation, starting with key  audience perception monitoring? Second, be certain that  your public relations people really accept why it’s SO  important to know how your most important outside  audiences perceive your operations, products or services.  And third, make sure they believe that perceptions almost  always result in behaviors that can help or hurt your  operation. 
  Review the bidding with your PR staff. Especially your  game plan for monitoring and gathering perceptions by  questioning members of your most important outside  audiences. Questions along these lines: how much do you  know about our organization? Have you had prior contact  with us and were you pleased with the interchange? Are  you familiar with our services or products and employees?  Have you experienced problems with our people or  procedures? 
  You may wish to use those PR folks of yours in that  monitoring capacity since, as noted, they’re already in  the perception and persuasion business. And further,  because it can run into real money using professional  survey firms to do the opinion gathering work. But,  whether it’s your people or a survey firm asking the  questions, the objective remains the same: identify  untruths, false assumptions, unfounded rumors,  inaccuracies, misconceptions and any other negative  perception that might translate into hurtful behaviors. 
  Here, you are aiming at creating a PR goal that does  something about the most serious problem areas you  uncovered during your key audience perception  monitoring. Will it be to straighten out that dangerous  misconception? Correct that gross inaccuracy? Or,  stop that potentially painful rumor cold? 
  Where you establish a goal, you must establish a  strategy that tells you how to get there. So keep in  mind that there are just three strategic options  available when it comes to doing something about  perception and opinion. Change existing perception,  create perception where there may be none, or  reinforce it. The wrong strategy pick will taste like  blue cheese on your corn flakes, so be sure your new  strategy fits well with your new public relations goal.  You wouldn’t want to select “change” when the facts  dictate a strategy of reinforcement. 
  It’s always a challenge to create an actionable message  that will help persuade any audience to your way of  thinking. Here, you must do so, and it must be a  well-written message target directly at your key  external audience. Identify your strongest writer  because s/he must build some very special, corrective  language. Words that are not merely compelling,  persuasive and believable, but clear and factual if they  are to shift perception/opinion towards your point of  view and lead to the behaviors you have in mind. 
  Now it’s selection time once again, namely, the  communications tactics most likely to carry your  message to the attention of your target audience.  There are scores available. From speeches, facility  tours, emails and brochures to consumer briefings,  media interviews, newsletters, personal meetings  and many others. But you must be certain that the  tactics you pick are known to reach folks just like  your audience members. 
  By the way, you may wish to keep this kind of  message low profile and unveil it before smaller  meetings and presentations rather than using  higher-profile news releases. Reason is, the  credibility of any message is fragile and always at  stake, so how you communicate it is a concern. 
  You’ll need preliminary progress reports, which  will alert you and your PR team to begin a second  perception monitoring session with members of  your external audience. You’ll want to use many  of the same questions used in the first benchmark  session. But now, you will be on red alert for signs  that the bad news perception is being altered in  your direction. 
  If things are not moving fast enough for you, you  always have the option of accelerating the effort  by adding more communications tactics as well as  increasing their frequencies. 
  The value of public relations as effective medicine  for managers becomes clearer when you realize that  the people you deal with behave like everyone else –  they act upon their perceptions of the facts they hear  about you and your operation. Which means you really  have little choice but to deal promptly and effectively  with those perceptions by doing what is necessary to  reach and move those key external audiences of yours  to actions you desire. 
  end 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 About the author: 
  
  Bob Kelly counsels, writes and speaks to business, non-profit and  association managers about using the fundamental premise of public  relations to achieve their operating objectives. He has been DPR,  Pepsi-Cola Co.; AGM-PR, Texaco Inc.; VP-PR, Olin Corp.; VP-PR,  Newport News Shipbuilding & Drydock Co.; director of communi-  cations, U.S. Department of the Interior, and deputy assistant press  secretary, The White House. He holds a bachelor of science degree  from Columbia University, major in public relations.  mailto:bobkelly@TNI.net Visit:http://www.prcommentary.com 
 
  
   
   
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